807 karma · joined December 18, 2014
Currently living in Sweden.
@ahultner https://twitter.com/ahultner
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If you negotiate with a couple of banks in Sweden you can easily get sub 1% (0.79% is what I seem to be able to get). Heck I just checked my bank and I can even get a line of credit up to 1M SEK at 1.74% for up to 50% of my portfolio without any property as security.
I could have made a case with a even higher earner living even more lavish, racking up credit card debt and payday loans, buying stuff on installment ending up even worse with debt interest eating up much of the cash flow, here I simply compared someone living under their means with a higher salaried person living at their means (never beyond).
I ran the numbers quickly for $ 68k/year you'd be in the top 3% earners all ages in the entire country enough to put you well beyond the public pension roof, on the edge to put you into the highest ultra high earner tax bracket (70k).
So I guess a poor person in the US would be part of the ultra rich in Sweden and I'd be poor beyond salvation in your country, living on ~1.5k/mo while bootstrapping my company.
It wasn't glamorous but I managed to afford a small apartment, I kept my food budget at an average at $100 a month including a restaurant visit or two by good planning I could keep most meals under $1, I would take the buss out to wholesale food retailers and buy semi bulk, I went to the cinema every now and then, I had internet, smartphone (with some data), computers, furnitures, I went out drinking every now and then, I only bought high quality clothes on sale and no cheap wear and toss from H&M, I traveled to other countries once or twice a year for vacation and visited family across the country every now and then (would go when prices were low or buy cheap tickets 10 minutes before the train departs with leftover seats). I had a good (and frugal) quality of life in the countries second biggest city of the country and didn’t experience any significant difference in happiness from living on twice that now. Main difference is that I travel more (less flexible and more expensive) and eat dinners at Michelin restaurants every now and then.
Let's take an example. I'm going to use Swedish living conditions and salaries as an example as that's where I live but they are close to most European/western countries. We have a frugal grocery store cashier who makes $2000 USD/month after taxes. We have a high level executive in a medium-sized company who makes $5000 USD/month after taxes.
The grocery worked lives like a student (student loan/benefits in Sweden is about $1000 USD/mo) and saves the rest on the stock market (assuming average yearly yield with reinvested dividends at 8.5%), efficiently saving $1000USD/month for future non linear income. The cashier plans to stop working early at 55, at a net worth of about $2 900 000 USD. This allows for a safe withdrawal rate at about $10 000 USD/month. At this level travling/vacation expenses isn't a problem for the cashier. Housing probably does but they can most likely live comfortably even if they decide to rent. They can also easily increase monthly spending allowance by 10% if they decide to continue working half time.
At the same time our executive have been burning through every pay-check, and have effectively no net worth at the same age, sure there's plenty enough to lease a nice car, don't care about restaurants bills but more expensive traveling will still be a setback and vacation time per year is certainly limited as income is still linear to time spent.
So in this example we have a cashier ending up as a multi millionear set for life at 55 with no need to work a day more and a high level executive who'd be back at 0 without the job and a strictly linear income.
Sure salary increase does matter, but in the long run underspending matters more. With a longterm plan it's possible to become a multi millionaire with an entry level job, for instance there's a famous Swedish railroad worker who recently passed away who ended up with somewhere around $17 000 000 USD net worth at the time of his death, and achieved this by living under his expenses with a low salary and investing the rest, he initially turned to the stock market because he couldn't afford a house in his youth. Not Jay-Z levels for sure but well beyond what most people would consider very wealthy.
Yes it's not great right now and it's not completely clear if I should recommend a new user pip+venv, pipenv, pyenv, poetry or conda and that's a big problem, Python was actually quite early to handle dependencies and packaging in a standardized and structured way. I remember that most of the projects I worked on early on in my career more or less completely relied on vendoring dependencies, if packaging systems existed they were of either very complex or the one that came with your os/distro.
However Python currently needs to catch up, we need some alignment and a clear path forward, it would also be great to have an official way of building artefacts. There's plenty of ways today but no great blessed way to recommend a newcomer.
In a way it feels kinda lispy (in a good way) to me, data is code, small DSL for working more efficiently with specific domain.
Slides are available here: https://slides.com/hultner/pycon-se-2019
More details and example code at: https://github.com/Hultner/Test-faster-fix-more
Please give me any feedback you may have!