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intalentive

935 karma · joined March 6, 2023

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intalentive··on Pro-democracy HK tycoon Jimmy Lai convicted in national security trial
If you start a website that is too friendly to a foreign regime, it risks being shut down by the FBI. That’s what happened to the American Heritage Tribune. The US power nexus absolutely suppresses dissident speech, whether through lawsuits, deplatforming, de-banking, or any of a variety of other means.
intalentive··on Avoid UUID Version 4 Primary Keys in Postgres
Can’t recall where I heard this, but I’m pretty sure the si=… is tracking information that associates the link with the user who shared it.
intalentive··on Perl's decline was cultural
Fine for me on iPhone Safari.
intalentive··on Thoughts on Go vs. Rust vs. Zig
>You have more control here than you have even in C: To allocate bytes, you have to call alloc() on a specific kind of allocator

You can write your own allocator in C. You don't have to use malloc.

intalentive··on We gave 5 LLMs $100K to trade stocks for 8 months
Technical analysis is a basket of heuristics. Support / resistance / breakout (especially around whole numbers) seems to reflect persistent behavior rooted in human psychology. Look at the heavy buying at the $30 mark here, putting a floor under silver: https://finviz.com/futures_charts.ashx?p=d&t=SI This is a common pattern it can be useful to know.
intalentive··on Zig quits GitHub, says Microsoft's AI obsession has ruined the service
Kelly’s indignant attitude and commitment to “engineering excellence” suggest a bright future for Zig. It’s good to see the leader of a technical project get angry about mediocrity.
intalentive··on “Captain Gains” on Capitol Hill
The assumption is that the stock picks come from insider knowledge gleaned from congressional duties like sitting on committees. Another possibility is that they are a form of off-the-books campaign donation or bribe, and the knowledge comes straight from an insider who wants to influence congressional decision making.
intalentive··on The inefficiency of RL, and implications for RLVR progress
A “pretrained” ResNet could easily have been trained through a supervised signal like ImageNet labels.

“Pretraining” is not a correlate of the learning paradigms, it is a correlate of the “fine-tuning” process.

Also LLM pretraining is unsupervised. Dwarkesh is wrong.

intalentive··on 28M Hacker News comments as vector embedding search dataset
This is the smallest model in the top 100 of HF's MTEB Leaderboard: https://huggingface.co/Mihaiii/Ivysaur

Never used it, can't vouch for it. But it's under 100 MB. The model it's based on, gte-tiny, is only 46 MB.

intalentive··on How wealth dies
Claims that ring true:

* Energy physics puts an upper bound on material wealth

* The disparity between notional and material wealth is large and growing

* Notional wealth figures are largely speculative / fictitious

Claims that could be true (if empirically verified):

* Material wealth is decreasing

* Energy is decreasing

* The monetary system will collapse

Claims that have been implied but not demonstrated or argued:

* There is a causal link between decreasing energy supplies and monetary system collapse

Overall it smells like 2004-era peak oil doomerism. I’m not saying it’s wrong, it could just be early. Intrigued but not convinced.

intalentive··on The VPN panic is only getting started
It’s hard to control the narrative when people can say what they want on the internet, anonymously, without being punished for it.
intalentive··on Show HN: OCR Arena – A playground for OCR models
IBM and Nvidia speech to text models are also SOTA (according to HF leaderboard) and relatively lightweight. Replicate hosts those too, although some (like Parakeet) run easily on consumer GPU.
intalentive··on PRC elites voice AI-skepticism
>As the model get's more powerful, you can't simply train the model on your narrative if it doesn't align with real data/world.

That’s what “AI alignment” is. Doesn’t seem to be hurting Western models.

intalentive··on PRC elites voice AI-skepticism
>Chinese elites have warned of AI-induced labor displacement that could exacerbate challenges related to unemployment and inequality. Nie Huihua (聂辉华), deputy dean of the National Academy of Development and Strategy at Renmin University, has stated that AI adoption benefits business owners, not workers

Ruling elites that consider the interests of the majority? Novel idea.

intalentive··on McDonald's is losing its low-income customers
I like Michael Hudson's answer: repress financial rent-seeking. Inequality is driven by rents that siphon wealth from the productive economy. Therefore: nationalize natural monopolies and destroy monopolies of privilege.
intalentive··on McDonald's is losing its low-income customers
In the 90s I knew families who’d buy bags of McDonald’s $0.29 hamburgers (I think the special sale day was Wednesday) and live on that for the rest of the week.
intalentive··on McDonald's is losing its low-income customers
You summed it up nicely. Suggests that the people in power are really just flying by the seat of their pants.
intalentive··on Red Alert 2 in web browser
Web based gaming has a bright future. Why pay a distributor if you can just host your game on the web? Pretty good cross platform compatibility…
intalentive··on What Did Medieval Peasants Know? (2022)
It’s the same as nostalgia for the 1950s. People don’t want to live in an economic zone, they want to live in a stable community.
intalentive··on Show HN: Unflip – a puzzle game about XOR patterns of squares
I like it. Played a bunch of levels. I could feel my brain learning new patterns (like the card game Set). There are a handful of really useful primitives.
intalentive··on Yann LeCun to depart Meta and launch AI startup focused on 'world models'
Good summary. For those interested in more details, check out the book Surfing Uncertainty.
intalentive··on Yann LeCun to depart Meta and launch AI startup focused on 'world models'
Meta does not want to make ambitious risky R&D bets without immediate payoff. They also canned their AR guy who wanted to build custom chips for wearables like Apple.
intalentive··on Yann LeCun to depart Meta and launch AI startup focused on 'world models'
LeCun is not interested in generative models which predict in pixel space. He wants "energy based" models which predict in the representation space.
intalentive··on Laptops with Stickers
Self-expression is cool, do your thing.
intalentive··on SPy: An interpreter and compiler for a fast statically typed variant of Python
Great, thank you, I will watch with interest. The killer feature seems to be interoperability with existing CPython libraries. Best of luck!
intalentive··on SPy: An interpreter and compiler for a fast statically typed variant of Python
As a prospective user the first thing I look for is lists, list comprehension, list slices, string methods, zip, zip*, tuple destructuring, generators, dicts and sets. These data structures, their syntax, and associated methods are what make Python a joy to use. They are what make it possible to solve a puzzle in a one-liner.

The examples in the playground are neat but I don’t see any of the Python bread and butter usage. I see C with Python syntax.

I’d like to see Python syntax solving a problem in a pythonic way, albeit with type annotations. And then I’d like to see the compiled version run 30x-100x faster. Is that ultimately the promise of this project?

intalentive··on SPy: An interpreter and compiler for a fast statically typed variant of Python
https://github.com/spylang/spy
intalentive··on SPy: An interpreter and compiler for a fast statically typed variant of Python
Seems correct. See point.spy in the playground here: https://spylang.github.io/spy/

# - the unsafe module allows C-level direct memory access to pointers and unsafe arrays

# - @struct maps directly to C structs

# - most users will never have to deal with this directly: using the unsafe` module is the equivalent of writing C extensions or using Cython

intalentive··on The Continual Learning Problem
Funny you say that, this write-up recalled Stephen Grossberg's Adaptive Resonance Theory for me. The same basic ideas come up when addressing the stability-plasticity dilemma.

That said, the authors are saving this for future work. Fine-tuning is cheaper, easier, faster to validate.

>Switching to a new architecture at pretraining time has a high cost, but there are reasons we might want this (besides the better scaling behavior). The main benefit is that the model can learn to organize its memory from scratch, and once we’ve already “allocated” this high-capacity memory pool, there’s a clearer path to learning on multiple tasks and corpora over time.

This means you could "fine-tune" the model on your custom corpus at ingestion time, without having to actually train via backprop. Your corpus would be compressed into model-readable memory that updates model behavior. Then different memory units could be swapped in and out, like programs on a floppy disk. I can see this concept being especially useful for robotics.

intalentive··on Uv is the best thing to happen to the Python ecosystem in a decade
I used to think this sentiment was exaggerated. Then I tried installing Dots OCR. What a nightmare, especially when NVIDIA drivers are involved.
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