Many excellent musicians and albums mentioned already, but here are a few others.
Piano: Thelonious Monk - any album, Michel Camilo - Thru My Eyes
Guitar: Pat Metheny - Orchestrion and Unity Band, Bela Fleck - Outbound
Bass: Victor Wooten - Trypnotyx, Marcus Miller
Sax: Michael Brecker - Tales From the Hudson, Grover Washington Jr. - Winelight, Chris Potter - Ultrahang
Trumpet: Roy Hargrove - Earfood and RH Factor, Arturo Sandoval - Live at the Blue Note
I saw Chick most recently at Blues Alley in DC. Amazing show and always accompanied by world class musicians. RIP