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joha4270

265 karma · joined December 6, 2023

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joha4270··on Anna's Archive: An Update from the Team
Even if that might be the case now, I doubt that holds if piracy becomes truly widespread.

I would suspect A pirates book B and tells C about it, C buys book B is a lot more common than A pirates book B and likes it enough to buy it

I have no data to support this, and while I have paid for things I could access for free, but I'm sufficiently pessimistic about human nature to think that's the norm.

joha4270··on Objects should shut up
The heat pump uses electricity to move the heat around, and this electricity will eventually turn into additional heat which will end up in the room.
joha4270··on Rust in the Linux kernel: part 2
Memory safe languages such as Java have already taken the world by storm, decades ago.

The interesting combination rust brings is a memory safe language that can compete with C and C++ for the speed crown.

joha4270··on A Review of Aerospike Nozzles: Current Trends in Aerospace Applications
LOX halfway to orbit is significantly more expensive than the same LOX delivered to the launchpad.

Its not the cost, its the mass you're trying to reduce. So far, the engineering challenges have made it unfeasible, but its not a surprise that people look at the hundred tons of LOX on a rocket and imagine exchanging it for payload (or aircraft style re-usability).

joha4270··on SpaceX Starship 36 Anomaly
I think its premature to blame this on Raptor. At least, I couldn't see anything suggesting the static fire was imminent, so my money would be on "anything but the engines" over "the engines". At least with what we know so far.

But SpaceX's brand of rocket development is certainly exciting

joha4270··on Show HN: I made a 3D printed VTOL drone
What exactly do you mean by

> the wing shape adds to the lift in vertical mode

Wings require airspeed to work, which there presumably aren't a lot of in vertical mode.

joha4270··on Autonomous drone defeats human champions in racing first
Yes, you can buy an IMU as a single IC for less than $5[1]. Otherwise your smartphone probably already have all the required sensors.

Of course, those have significantly less performance than the one you put in an airliner or ballistic missile.

As you mention yourself, its a question of good enough. You need to be a lot more accuracy to hit a city after a twenty minute sub-orbital coast, than to find the nearby trench. And yes, computer vision is used to correct for drift.

[1]: IMU's on DigiKey: https://www.digikey.com/en/products/filter/motion-sensors/im...

joha4270··on Car companies are in a billion-dollar software war
Yeah, that matches my understanding. It was the

> a flight control feature the pilots didn't know about

phrasing that made me take issue. To me, it implies that if just the pilots had known about MCAS in detail, the crashes wouldn't have happened, implicitly placing the blame on them. While the reason for both the faulty system and the lack of knowledge can be attributed to Boeing trying to save money, which I think is a more fair target for blame.

joha4270··on Firefox Moves to GitHub
Yes, as a I mentioned there is plenty of local copies of the code floating around.

Everything else... as the original comment said, is pretty centralized for a decentralized system.

joha4270··on Mozilla Firefox – Official GitHub repo
If GitHub went down, how much would it impact the open source world?

Sure, there would be local copies everywhere, but for a distribution version control system, it's pretty centralized at GitHub

joha4270··on Car companies are in a billion-dollar software war
That's a very Boeing friendly way of putting it.

As I understand it, yes the system worked as designed, but the design still managed to kill several hundred people.

I'm not qualified to evaluate the design of the system itself. Was it inherently flawed or would everything have been fine if the optional backup sensor had been mandatory, making this another example of corporate greed causing tragedy?

Either way, I don't think blaming the pilots is fair.

joha4270··on I'd rather read the prompt
The problem of individuals making optimal choices on an individual scale being sub-optimal on a society scale is so widespread we have a specific phrase to describe it: Tragedy of the commons

I would love to live in a world where everyone was altruistic and made correct choices for the long term good of society, but I don't. And there are limits to how much I'm willing to act as if I do, when in practice it just means I'm giving away resources to people who are purely (thinkingly or unthinkingly) selfish.

joha4270··on Spain is about to face the challenge of a "black start"
But what prevents you from connecting the stopped power plants to one of those islands and then running it from there? I'm not claiming that is easy, but its not a black start.

It looks to me like the author of this article has fundamentally misunderstood what a black start is. The fact that some power generation remained both on the peninsula, but also on imported power being available means that to my understanding this cannot be classified as a "black start". A lot of overtime, a lot of careful coordination yes, a black start, no

joha4270··on Widespread power outage in Spain and Portugal
The peak load of a house is substantially higher than the per-house peak load of a city. People don't all turn on their ovens/dryers/hairdriers at the same time.

You could distribute this capacity at each house and feed it back to the grid during peak times. But is TCO of 1000 * 100kWh same price as 100MWh worth of capacity?

If you're going to have the battery anyway(a car) its hard to compete with, but once you need more capacity, I'm not sure it makes sense to distribute it quite as much.

joha4270··on Widespread power outage in Spain and Portugal
Most of the time, the grid is reliable. How much investment do we actually want to prevent a few hours of downtime once in a blue moon?

And even if we do want to invest in large amount of grid storage (which we would need to anyway, if we want to transition to renewables), I'm not sure pushing this down to the individual house is sensible. Its a great way to limit economies of scale and make maintenance/inspection harder.

joha4270··on Practical use of the null garbage collector (2018)
It /does/ eliminate whole classes of errors. No use after free bugs if you never free memory.

That might have been a worthwhile tradeoff in safety-critical software where failures causes people to die (or not die as the case may be here)

joha4270··on Building Ultra Long Range Toslink
The interesting point wasn't the timeslots, but their size.

Yes, 2G has fixed time slots, but a slot is used for a lot longer than a single (half?) sample.

joha4270··on Missiles are now the biggest killer of airline passengers
Most A2A systems has wheels (or floats) and can thus easily be relocated. While it probably had good stuff once, I think all the high end equipment once located here has moved closer to Ukraine by now. What's left is probably the worst (human or technological) that's left.
joha4270··on Missiles are now the biggest killer of airline passengers
Radar doesn't exactly tell you the size of of a contact. Sure, you can measure the power of the return signal, correct for distance and get something that loosely correlates with size. But it correlates much more strongly with other things.

You're also making the assumption here that it was a modern Russian system. This wasn't exactly close to the current fighting, its entirely possible this radar was manufactured in the Soviet Union. I don't think those receive a lot (or any) civilian broadcasts.

joha4270··on Silicon Valley Tea Party a.k.a. the great 1998 Linux revolt take II (1999)
For you and me, its not going to be a massive change.

But for my grandmother, who keeps a little notebook with detailed instructions for how to message people on Facebook? For her this might greatly increase her capabilities.

joha4270··on Silicon Valley Tea Party a.k.a. the great 1998 Linux revolt take II (1999)
Maybe?

I was about to write a small essay on how everything from monitors to speeds seemed to be stagnating.

But I actually think there is a chance we might gain two new revolutionary[1]ish ways of interacting with computers within the next decade.

LLMs might truly bring us talking computers. Siri is old, and current AI is a fair mix of real advancement and overhyped, but once the dust settles, I wouldn't be surprised if a significant chunk of the population talks with their computer.

XR devices will likely keep shrinking and I figure somebody will find a killer app for them eventually. 20 years ago, a computer sat on a desk. Today I have one in my pocket. I wouldn't be terribly surprised if in 20 years, I have one in my glasses.

Of course, all of this is speculation. And I don't think the PC is threatened, but it will probably face competition from new ways of using computers.

[1]: As in different and not just slightly better than last years model.

joha4270··on FCC opens entire 6 GHz band to low power device operations
> Why on earth can two mobile phones still not exchange text messages directly over a couple hundred meters, for example?

Because the cell network is designed around the towers managing resource allocation, instead of phones trying and hoping nobody else was trying at the same time. Doing it this way increases the total capacity of the network by a lot.

So to create a phone mesh network, you would effectively need to create an entire new protocol stack, probably some enhancements to the frontend/PHY for the initial connection establishment (two phones realizing they're in range of each other) and congestion handling. And depending on how you implemented it, it would be a power hog too, since listening for a tower broadcast requires much less juice than announcing your presence to the world and hoping someone is in range.

(I do actually think there is phone-to-phone communications buried somewhere in the standards, but it still requires the tower for coordination)

joha4270··on DOJ will push Google to sell off Chrome
Yes, Apple has exclusive control over the Apple ecosystem. I'm sure a lot of Apple users would like greater control over their devices.

But the choice isn't between Apple and not having a phone. Android exists, and as long as its a viable choice, Apple isn't a monopoly.

joha4270··on Llama 3.1 405B now runs at 969 tokens/s on Cerebras Inference
> Are there any issues with just sticking one of these in a stock desktop PC and running llama.cpp?

Cooling might be a challenge. The H100 has a heatsink designed to make use of the case fans. So you need a fairly high airflow through a part which is itself passive.

On a server this isn't too big a problem, you have fans in one end and GPU's blocking the exit on the other end, but in a desktop you probably need to get creative with cardboard/3d printed shrouds to force enough air through it.

joha4270··on What sank the Bayesian superyacht in Italy?
This isn't a square rig, but a bermuda rig. You don't go climbing on those.

And while the article doesn't explicitly say that sails was stowed, it does mention that they were only under sail propulsion once during the trip and that they started the engines to maneuver into the wind. While a (rolling? I don't know the English term) sail is somewhat exposed to the elements even while stowed, its rolled up fairly tight.

In short, I strongly doubt either wet sails or climbing crew contributed in any way to the sinking.

joha4270··on AI PCs Aren't Good at AI: The CPU Beats the NPU
No.

Every successive semiconductor node uses less power than the previous per transistor at the same clock speed. Its just that we then immediately use this headroom to pack more transistors closer and run them faster, so every chip keeps running into power limits, even if they continually do more with said power.

joha4270··on Apple introduces iPad mini built for Apple Intelligence
What better system can you think off? That allows calling the doctor, a restaurant, or that friend-of-a-friend who is selling a tractor? Without requiring people self-host a brunch of infrastructure (I like self-hosting stuff, most people wouldn't)

Also, inertia

joha4270··on Mozilla fixes Firefox zero-day actively exploited in attacks
Now, I don't know how your setup looks like, but I don't think anything is distributed as snaps by default on Arch. At least AFAIK its mostly an Ubuntu & derivatives thing.
joha4270··on GeForce RTX 5090
Yes.

Every new GPU generation delivers more performance/W than the previous generation (mostly due to semiconductor process improvements) But the competition to have the fastest chip means that total power usage keeps growing.

Power efficient chips just doesn't generate headlines the same way.

joha4270··on Australian government approves AAPowerLink project to export solar to Singapore
Or you know, a cargo ship that can drag an anchor along the seabed.

And that guarding, probably by thoughts and prayers, aka diddly squat.

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