1,280 karma · joined December 15, 2014
I’m sympathetic to the view that a lot of resources have been poured into making trades happen in 1 nanosecond when 100 or 1000 nanoseconds would probably be fine for all practical purposes. The issue is that people keep finding that letting the fastest system get the trade actually does work better than alternative approaches.
A recent study in NYC found:
"Most conversion projects would only become financially feasible if buildings could be acquired at significant discounts, in many cases at prices that valued the structures as having negative value."
https://cbcny.org/research/potential-office-residential-conv...
1) Hitting both nails and screws with a hammer is a losing game.
2) Screwing both nails and screws with a screwdriver is a losing game.
Paradox alert! If you hammer the nails and screw the screws you've transformed two losing games into a winning game!
Members use the bikes heavily, which requires maintenance, and people who drive around Manhattan taking bikes from popular parking spots and bringing them to popular departure spots, and recharging electric bikes. This is very imbalanced, EG everyone wants to go to Grand Central in the morning and leave from there in the evening.
In addition to the marginal cost from each member, Citi bike has high fixed costs, like maintaining the bike docks. My guess is that even at $205 for a membership Lyfy doesn't profit much.
https://economics.sas.upenn.edu/pier/working-paper/2014/bank...
It's true that a major reason for the popularity of foundations is legal tax avoidance: you can donate to a foundation in a year when you have lots of income, get the tax benefit in that year, and not have to make a charitable donation in the same year. The foundations is allowed to sit on most of the money for a long time. However, crucially, when the money leaves the foundation it must go to an approved charity. There have been some high-profile abuses of foundations, but that's simply illegal, the same way it would be illegal to not make a donation in the first place and claim a tax exemption.
There are mechanisms in the existing system to fight high CEO pay, EG activist investors will get involved with companies and occasionally force CEOs out or cut their pay.
The strategy has a 18% correlation to SPY, so "beating the market" is the wrong benchmark. The proper reference point is probably 0, when correlation is that low it shouldn't matter much whether the market's up or down.
The strategy had 14% return and .82 Sharpe ratio, so 17% vol. That's bad. With large asset levels and a long track record a Sharpe of 1 might be OK, for 1 year with minimal assets a Sharpe less than 2 isn't necessarily that impressive.
Another huge issue: this strategy was run with less than $1mm. It would certainly perform worse at higher asset levels as market impact becomes meaningful, the only question is how much worse.
Finally, results matter, but fund raising is primarily a sales process. Investors aren't just looking for the highest numbers. They're going to evaluate the people and processes involved, the risk management philosophy, really every aspect of the business. OP has some professional finance experience but it doesn't sound like he has the connections or reputation that would help with fund raising. If his sales pitch was anything like this article I don't think most institutional investors would be impressed (EG, minimal references to risk management, frequent comparisons to SPY performance when that's not an appropriate benchmark.)
And the article is written in the most neutral tone possible, pretty clearly targeting a business audience that wants information about shipping rates because of their importance for the economy and financial markets.