Of course. As far as I'm concerned, you'd need a very good reason not to use UTF-8.
There are severe issues disassociating files from their native character set when you start dealing with east asian languages and the large amount of existing systems that you are dealing with. Forcing everyone in the world to use UTF-8 is not a legitimate option: it's great if you don't already have something more powerful (like MIME), but it should not dismantle existing known/working setups.