s/backward/forward/
The commlaint here is that the older glibc on Debian 11 doesn't run programs built against a newer glibc under Debian 12.
glibc has very good backward compatibility, with careful symbol versioning and whatnot.
Backward compatibility means that a newer glibc (like in Debian 12) will handle programs requesting the older glibc (e.g. from Debian 11).