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07d046

829 karma · joined April 10, 2015

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07d046··on Huawei Announces HarmonyOS
I don't think "hate" is the best word, but I would say the concern is that Huawei can be wielded as a weapon by the Chinese Communist Party in any way they see fit. Even if you look at it from a country-neutral perspective, it's more threatening than Google because everything ultimately serves The Party in the Chinese system in a way that is unknown to liberal democracies.
07d046··on The Lonely Work of Moderating Hacker News
My complaint about political topics is that the views expressed just aren't very well informed. Comments are typically what smart engineers would write, but there is very rarely any expertise in the topic like there would be in a discussion about compilers.
07d046··on China’s liberalization and structural reform drives growth
It's funny. I'd generally be more skeptical of an essay coming out of China because of China's ideological control. Few authors will argue contrary to the official narrative.

That said, here's another perspective on China's recent rise, translated from Chinese:

> The argument is simple: when China joined the world economy in the reform and opening era, capital flocked to China to take advantage of low-wage labor and what Qin calls China’s “low human rights advantage,” i.e., the state’s commitment to development at any cost (land-confiscation, suppression of workers’ rights, exploitation of migrant workers, etc.). Over time, China became the “world’s factory,” producing quality goods at low prices, at the expense of jobs and tax revenues in the developed world previously inhabited by the capital that had now fled to China. Despite a surplus of capital and increasingly frequent labor shortages, the naked power of the Chinese state keeps the machine running, lending the profits back to the developed economies so that the “exchange” can continue. Such debts only intensify the crisis of the developed world, as governments are already attempting to supply more “welfare” to increasing numbers of unemployed despite a fall in tax revenues.

https://www.readingthechinadream.com/qin-hui-dilemmas.html

07d046··on Hacker News is partially blocked in China now
The English version of the page might be more helpful: https://en.greatfire.org/news.ycombinator.com

These sites are also saying it's blocked: https://viewdns.info/chinesefirewall/?domain=news.ycombinato... http://www.chinafirewalltest.com/?siteurl=news.ycombinator.c...

07d046··on HK's extradition law: Not just HK people have reason to fear Chinese “justice”
For every thing the American judicial system does wrong, China does a hundred things worse. The conviction rate in China is well over 99% (if they want to find you guilty, they will). You can be detained with no access to a lawyer or family indefinitely. There is no separation of powers (the legal system isn't independent of the political system, and the constitution isn't worth anything). Torture and forced confessions are common. Roughly a million people are currently being held in concentration camps without any trial.

I know it's popular to be critical of America, and it's good to shine light on the darkest parts of America, but there is no comparison between it and what goes on in other parts of the world.

07d046··on Tiananmen Square: What happened in the protests of 1989?
On that note, apparently Instagram in Laos is blocking "liking" posts related to Tiananmen Square.

> I’m in Laos, a close ally of China, & whenever I “Like” a post on @instagram related to Tiananmen Square it comes up with a message saying “Action Blocked”. When I switch on my VPN it allow me to “Like” the images. I wonder if China provides internet infrastructure to Laos.

https://twitter.com/adamjdean/status/1135809731879088128

07d046··on “A large number of Chinese Twitter accounts are being suspended today”
"It appears at least 1000 Chinese dissident's accounts on Twitter have been effected on the Friday before the 30th anniversary of tiananmen square."

https://twitter.com/robert_spalding/status/11346006020953702...

07d046··on China Bans the Word 'Leica' on Social Media
Technically, China was a democracy for a brief period after the Xinhai Revolution at the start of the 20th century.

Democracy was also one of the major themes of the May Fourth Movement of 1919. In these decades, China was busy importing Western ideas because they believed that was the key to rejuvenate China.

The Communist Party eventually won power in China, but it was only following the Korean War that all hope was lost that China could transition to a democracy.

Still, the spectre of democracy remains. The Chinese Communist Party still talks about democracy positively sometimes and the Chinese constitution describes China as a democracy. They do this partly by ignoring what democracy means (the constitution also guarantees "freedom of speech, of the press, of assembly, of association, of procession and of demonstration"), and partly by redefining what democracy means. It's Western-style democracy that the CCP treats as an unambiguously bad and dangerous idea.

07d046··on Chinese Devs Using GitHub to Protest 996 Workweek (9am – 9pm, 6 days/week)
A Chinese friend once had a wisdom tooth taken out and was back in the office that afternoon.
07d046··on Chinese Devs Using GitHub to Protest 996 Workweek (9am – 9pm, 6 days/week)
Interesting, I wasn't aware of that. I wonder if anything will happen with this protest then. For communists, the Chinese government isn't fond of labor protests.
07d046··on Chinese Devs Using GitHub to Protest 996 Workweek (9am – 9pm, 6 days/week)
An interesting aspect of this is that this is an online protest on a platform that the Chinese government doesn't control. They normally exercise strict control over their internet to prevent movements from getting out of their control (for example, censoring #metoo when it starts trending). Would the Chinese government be willing to block GitHub? Surely that would be damaging to China's tech industry.

What if people started creating repositories with nothing but information about topics that the Chinese government considers sensitive (like the Tiananmen Square massacre or other human rights abuses)?

07d046··on He won Powerball’s $314M jackpot. It ruined his life
It's interesting to contrast the picture that post paints of Jack Whittaker with how the Washington Post article describes him. The Reddit post makes it sound like he was a good guy and all the bad things that happened to him were unjust, while the WP article paints him as a villain because he changed when he came into great wealth.
07d046··on Hidden Tribes: A Study of America's Polarized Landscape [pdf]
Two thoughts:

1) "Political correctness" has always meant "excessive language policing from the left" rather than anything more concrete—it was a pejorative term even before it was introduced to the general public in 1990 on the pages of the New York Times—so it's no surprise that it has a bad reputation.

2) It's kind of ironic to use a research paper by a group called More In Common, who seek to counteract polarisation, to slam a particular political group.

07d046··on Ask HN: What do you hate most about HN?
I've seen a lot of comments on HN saying how good the level discussion is here. It's true if it's talking about JS engines or term sheets, but when it starts moving towards social issues or politics, I see better discussions on Facebook.
07d046··on The Big Hack: How China Used a Tiny Chip to Infiltrate Amazon and Apple
I don't know enough about this, but isn't the article saying that the appearance is deceptive:

The chips on Elemental servers were designed to be as inconspicuous as possible, according to one person who saw a detailed report prepared for Amazon by its third-party security contractor, as well as a second person who saw digital photos and X-ray images of the chips incorporated into a later report prepared by Amazon’s security team. Gray or off-white in color, they looked more like signal conditioning couplers, another common motherboard component, than microchips, and so they were unlikely to be detectable without specialized equipment.

07d046··on The Big Hack: How China Used a Tiny Chip to Infiltrate Amazon and Apple
The article says:

But they were capable of doing two very important things: telling the device to communicate with one of several anonymous computers elsewhere on the internet that were loaded with more complex code; and preparing the device’s operating system to accept this new code. The illicit chips could do all this because they were connected to the baseboard management controller, a kind of superchip that administrators use to remotely log in to problematic servers, giving them access to the most sensitive code even on machines that have crashed or are turned off.

To me, that makes it sound like they could download from a remote host and inject code and do literally anything.

07d046··on Kubernetes Is a Surprisingly Affordable Platform for Personal Projects
It looks like it isn't surprisingly affordable on Amazon. If I'm reading this right, EKS is 20c an hour per cluster, or about $150/month, and that's before EC2 costs for the actual machines in the cluster.

https://aws.amazon.com/eks/pricing/

07d046··on China Censors Bad Economic News Amid Signs of Slower Growth
I think it's partly censorship, and partly the secrecy around the creation of economic (and other) data. When people are incentivised to report inaccurate data and have the ability to do so, they will. This is an old problem. Emperor Kangxi developed a secret palace memorial system in the seventeenth century to learn from trusted eunuchs if the grain prices his senior officials were reporting were accurate, and if his son was a monster, and things like that.
07d046··on China Censors Bad Economic News Amid Signs of Slower Growth
I'm not sure you understand how much is unknown about China: https://foreignpolicy.com/2018/03/21/nobody-knows-anything-a...

And don't forget that this lack of knowledge about the true state surely contributed to the famines that killed tens of millions of Chinese during the Great Leap Forward. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Chinese_Famine

07d046··on Police forcing me to install Jingwang spyware app, how to minimize impact?
It appears that they are treated horrifically by the Chinese Communist Party. Falun Gong was founded in the 1990s as a Buddhist sect, and it grew rapidly. The CCP doesn't tolerate ideological rivals or power structures it doesn't control, so it banned them and propagandised them as an evil and dangerous cult, which is how they're widely seen in China today. Hundreds of thousands have been detained, and thousands have died in custody. There are reports of widespread organ harvesting:

Lavee describes how his attitude changed dramatically when a patient told him he was travelling to China for a scheduled heart transplant. This idea was shocking to Lavee, because the circumstances of death that allow heart donation cannot be predicted.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4919373/

The CCP claimed that they stopped using organs forcibly taken from prisoners in 2015, but not everybody is convinced by that claim.

Overall, they are treated as inhuman. There's also the photo on the Wikipedia page for cattle prods: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_prod

07d046··on Police forcing me to install Jingwang spyware app, how to minimize impact?
This doesn't seem like a problem with a technical solution. If he slips up and gets caught, that alone might be enough to send him into a Xinjiang concentration camp.

Some of my libertarian tech friends like the idea of more encryption and decentralisation to resist what they perceive as increasingly oppressive governments, but I'm confident that this tech-first approach can never work. A truly oppressive government can easily outlaw these things and identify the users, and they'll be the first to disappear.

07d046··on Police forcing me to install Jingwang spyware app, how to minimize impact?
That looks like you want presidents to be graded on a curve. Maybe more negative articles have been written about Trump because he's governing in a negative, divisive, chaotic manner and there are countless of examples where he lies or behaves badly that warrant negative coverage.
07d046··on Police forcing me to install Jingwang spyware app, how to minimize impact?
It's not fair to say that the US is close to China in this regard. There are no private or encrypted chat apps available in China. Everybody uses WeChat, which is actively surveilled. It's not uncommon for "private" group chats to be shut down if they talk about sensitive topics. You need a license to run a website inside China. If HN ran inside China, our accounts would be linked to our identities, and we wouldn't be having this conversation.

Consider also the bigger picture. There is no rule of law in China. That guy who is being forced to install spyware on his phone is probably in Xinjiang, where hundreds of thousands (and maybe over a million) people have been detained without charge and on no legal basis. Conviction rates are extremely high because trials aren't fair. Lawyers and activists disappear. Torture and forced confessions are common.

07d046··on Chinese Thesis Ghostwriting Scandal Reveals Huge Gray Market
This is a problem from the top down. Even Xi Jinping's doctoral thesis contains plagiarism, and it's possible that the whole document was written by someone else.

https://www.asiasentinel.com/politics/plagiarism-and-xi-jinp...

07d046··on As China’s Woes Mount, Xi Jinping Faces Rare Rebuke at Home
That's an old article, written in the days when people were reading Xi's absence from newspaper front pages as a sign of turmoil. Now: https://twitter.com/QiZHAI/status/1036293006100328448

Also, that professor mentioned, Xu Zhangrun, has apparently been forced to return to China. I don't envy him, but I'm sure he knew what he was getting into. These dissidents seem to have a surprising high ability to accept their fates. Not the same guy, but an interesting read: https://chinachange.org/2018/09/16/four-years-afar/

Nobody knows anything about China. https://foreignpolicy.com/2018/03/21/nobody-knows-anything-a...

07d046··on Decline of Global Extreme Poverty Continues but Has Slowed
I'm no historian, but I think extreme poverty has existed for a lot longer than the idea of capitalism.
07d046··on Decline of Global Extreme Poverty Continues but Has Slowed
Almost everyone was extremely poor then too.

You can tell from the percentage of the labour force who worked on farms that most people couldn't have been wealthy, and the industrial revolution changed everything.

https://ourworldindata.org/employment-in-agriculture

07d046··on Theory of the Portuguese discovery of Australia
A fun fact about the name of Australia is that it's kind of a mistake, and the name should have been applied to Antarctica.

Terra Australis (Latin for South Land) is a hypothetical continent first posited in antiquity and which appeared on maps between the 15th and 18th centuries. The existence of Terra Australis was not based on any survey or direct observation, but rather on the idea that continental land in the Northern Hemisphere should be balanced by land in the south. This theory of balancing land has been documented as early as the 5th century on maps by Macrobius, who uses the term Australis on his maps.

In the early 1800s, British explorer Matthew Flinders popularized the naming of Australia after Terra Australis, giving his rationale that there was "no probability" of finding any significant land mass anywhere more south than Australia. The continent that would come to be named Antarctica would be explored decades after Flinders' 1814 book on Australia, which he had titled A Voyage to Terra Australis, and after his naming switch had gained popularity.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_Australis

07d046··on We Now Know More About the Apparent Poisoning of the Pussy Riot Member
Following their World Cup protest, I discovered that some of Pussy Riot's music is on Spotify, in case anybody is interested.

Edit: I guess people aren't interested. My bad.

07d046··on China is building a digital dictatorship to exert control over its 1.4B citizens
According to this guy, the Western media has a habit of getting this story very wrong: https://twitter.com/ChinaLawTransl8/status/10420403727660277...

There are so many things wrong with China and the world today, there is simply no reason to make things up, and much of what is in this piece is wild speculation or outright fabrication, belittling the real struggles of some featured in it.

More: https://www.chinalawtranslate.com/seeing-chinese-social-cred...

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