2,060 karma · joined July 8, 2015
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No. The current frontier models would not beat the best humans at MTG, even with Python scripts and web search. Unlike Chess, there are no existing engines that beat humans.
Yes, capabilities are correlated but an open question is how correlated, and how much negative transfer (where the model regresses on other benchmarks) will come into play.
Why are frontier models not chess geniuses (amateur club level elos), despite knowing the rules deeply, having a great deal of chess data in the training set, and having general reasoning training in other domains? Similarly, a beginner can beat a frontier model at Magic The Gathering. Why?
It is because chess and MTG are not priority targets in the (expensive) training pipeline. Chess is already solved by lesser neural networks so there is no wow factor, and nobody cares if they suck at MTG.
Mathematics on the other hand, has a huge wow factor, and a large and highly verifiable dataset.
Related: why did OpenAI give up on video?
I agree it's disorienting and scary but I'd phrase it like this: "the moment we come up with a systematic, objective way to verify a task, *and we can generate or find large datasets, and somebody has a reason to pay for the expensive training*, we become obsolete at it."
The economics side of it is an important constraint, currently ignored because the big labs are swimming in money (debt).
Benchmarks are by definition a curated set of things that can be measured and evaluated.
Things that can be measured and evaluated can be (expensively) trained on.
The progress we are observing comes from figuring out how to measure and evaluate particular aspects of intelligence, and then expensively training on feedback loops made of those exact measurements, and synthesized data representing further measurements (literally benchmaxing).
What is not shown in these graphs are the set of things that intelligence can do, which are difficult, expensive or impossible to measure and evaluate.
That set of things is much larger than the set of benchmarks represented in the graph.
Therefore the post is misleading in the sense that the "superintelligence" being targeted is "jagged" to use Karpathy's term, and we infact already have jagged superintelligence (calculators, compilers, Bayesian spam classifiers, etc.)
We are witnessing a profound explosion of much more jagged superintelligence, restricted to the exact domains that can be (expensively) RL'ed on.
Surely it's obvious?
Slop cannons firing at a rate so high no human can hope to restrain them.
Such a colossal volume of slop that even the most well engineered, efficient technology on the planet, written by one of the greatest coders of all time, is no longer sufficient to contain it.
Minecraft worlds also have low Kolmogorov complexity and high logical depth, producing these incredible complex worlds from a seed and a relatively small program. Just that observation is drilled into every player's experience in a visceral way and I think it's a useful thing for more people to know and appreciate. A kind of intuition for complexity and compressibility.
You raise a great point. The kids are alright!
Will check out your threads.
[Like you I also worry about short form video, but I note that in the past humans have got bored of these types of addictions so you might find we see it waning at some point.]
Did you ever play Another World by Erich Chahi? Still one of the greatest games and still good today.
So you get a different type of conformism where people who interact with LLMs a lot are going to be influenced towards the median, as encoded in those token probability look up tables.
The effect is basically the same as what Heidegger and Illich were worried about, and I think we're seeing it happen already everywhere.
A solution(?) is to try to be your true weird authentic self when you act in the world, rather than bending your words and behaviours to the machine and LLM probability shape.
Also it's the code version of this old phrase: ("I Had More Time, I Would Have Written a Shorter Letter") https://quoteinvestigator.com/2012/04/28/shorter-letter/
I have also faced this issue with banks and their frustrating authentication issues. Not to mention proprietary app requirements.